Why do Ukrainians not decision to safe territories in their own country? Analysis

fakenews.pl 2 years ago

The war in Ukraine is inactive the dominant subject in the media space. Narrations designed to origin resentment or doubts about refugees in Poland are inactive popular on social media. The authors of specified claims usually usage suggestive questions to make uncertainty about the real situation of Ukrainians. So we decided to look at them and analyse them in a series of brief articles. In this text, we will focus on why Ukrainians, alternatively of moving to safe areas in their own country, are going abroad. As it turns out, the communicative reproduced in social media mostly consists of half-truths and manipulation.

Our evaluation:

Analysis

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One of the charges against refugees is that they flee to Poland alternatively of staying in safe, western territories in their country. frequently specified claims are raised in the form of suggestive questions. This is simply a popular rhetorical technique, which theoretically prevents the author from accusing a peculiar agenda, due to the fact that he “only asks questions”. frequently specified narratives are based in a large part on anecdotal evidence, and their claims do not have a circumstantial source.

Narrations kept in this kind were duplicated in the tikto movie we discussed in our fresh article. This recording has already been deleted and is presently not available. We can besides find akin claims on another social platforms. Twitter entries, specified as the or the. They have been circulating online for many months now, and the answer to them is comparatively simple.

Are the western areas of Ukraine truly safe?

The short answer is no.. All Ukraine is affected by war. Even after the withdrawal of the invasion forces from Kiev, the western circuits of Ukraine are inactive at hazard of hostile fire. 22 October Russian missiles fell for energy infrastructure in the Lutsk region, about 100 kilometres from the Polish border. From the beginning of the war to October 25, 2022 in circuits Lviv and Volynsky (both borders with Poland) a full of 484 air alarms were announced. 12 October Russia hit in the energy infrastructure of Lviv. About 30% of the city remained powerless for respective hours. It is worth noting here that not only direct rocket attacks, but besides the deficiency of electricity or heating remains a threat to the civilian population.

Air alarms were announced in all or almost all circuits Ukraine respective times, for example 13 March, 31 July is 15 October. In addition, the question of possible re-invasion from Belarus. For the time being, it is mainly based on circumstantial evidence and conjecture, but it is surely an additional argument for seeking a safer place for the civilian population, another than the west of Ukraine.

Do Ukrainians just run?

It is not actual that Ukrainians only leave the country and do not decision to territories further distant from the front line. By statistics The global Organisation for Migration has since the beginning of the conflict about 6 200,000 people have become interior refugees, leaving their homes but not crossing the state border. This is further evidence of the manipulative nature of the narratives in question.

According to the above mentioned statistics About 7,600,000 people left Ukraine. Of the little than 14 million refugees (both internally and internationally), more than 6 million returned to the country or area of residence. By data The Polish Border Guards crossed over 7,200,000 people. However, as many as 5,400,000 of them returned to their country. According to the PESEL database, about 1 400 000 refugees are present in Poland (about half of them children and adolescents), but how indicates The Republic is most likely about 300,000 less. Over 400,000 of them work legally in our country. This means that a large proportion of those who left Ukraine have already returned to it, which one more time undermines the disinformation claims discussed in this article.

However, it is worth noting that the coming winter is likely to halt the trend of exile return to the country. Russia attacks critical infrastructure throughout Ukraine, which even means 1.5 million people may stay powerless. Therefore, the coming months will surely be a hard time for the civilian population erstwhile there will be no heating and electricity. Ukrainian authorities They're insisting. citizens outside the country to stay in their current place during the winter so as not to burden critical infrastructure at the border. Therefore, in the coming months to Europe Could hit Another wave of refugees.

Summary

Narrations designed to origin aversion to Ukrainian refugees have been circulating on social media almost since the beginning of the war. 1 of the techniques utilized for this intent is to ask seemingly innocent questions, the real intent of which is to rise doubts and uncertainty about the subject. A akin goal is set by those who propose that the Ukrainians who flee the war truly want to receive benefits or “Ukrainianisation” of our country. The proof is that in the west of Ukraine the conflict is not so intense, so refugees could take shelter there alternatively of going abroad.

Contrary to these claims, millions of Ukrainians moved to safer areas of their country, despite the continued advanced hazard of Russian fire. A large proportion of refugees besides returned to their homeland to return to work there or join the ranks of the armed forces. The data and statistic clearly indicate that the disinformation communicative presented in the article is mostly missing the fact and aims to induce resentment towards refugees.

Sources

Virtual Poland: https://news.wp.pl/embuys-near border-with-Polish-Russians-attacking-large-city-6825678798687168a

Air-alarms.in.ua: https://air-alarms.in.ua/en?from=2022-02-24&to=2022-10-25#static

Reuters: https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/Russian-strike-ukraines-lviv-hits-power-supply-mayor-says-2022-10-11/

The Kyiv Independent: https://kyivindependent.com/uncategoryd/air-raid-alerts-go-off-in-almost-every-region-of-Ukraine

Pravda: https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/07/31/7361239/

News.az: https://news.az/news/air-defence-alert-declared-in-kyiv-and-all-regions-of-Ukraine

Euro News: https://www.euronews.com/2022/10/19/fears-of-joint-attack-on-ukraine-as-more-russian-troops-arrive-in-belarus and https://www.eurnews.com/2022/10/26/Ukraine-war-Ukrainian-refugees-urged-not-to-return-home-this-winter-as-power-cuts-loom

International Organisation for Migration: https://www.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl486/files/situation_reports/file/IOM%20Ukraine%20Eerential%20SitRep%20%2326_%204%20to%2010%20October%5B46%5D.pdf

Journal of the Legal Gazette: https://www.gasetarawna.pl/news/country/Articles/8420789,Ukrainians-in-Poland-demography-children-and-young people.html

Republic of: https://www.rp.pl/politics/art37286771-polska-exiles-on-help-recipients-from-Ukraine-5-5- billion-zl

Interia: https://business.interia.pl/economy/news-in-relationship-with-no-energy-on-Ukraine-to-Polish-moze-trade,nId,6357246