Since 2025, a fresh ban has entered into force in Poland, which introduces crucial changes in the way buildings are heating. According to the regulations, fresh construction investments will not let coal furnaces to be installed. This is another step in the fight against air contamination and the implementation of European Union environmental policy. What does this mean for investors and owners of fresh homes? See what alternatives will be available and what you request to know before construction.
Why are coal furnaces banned?
The ban on installing coal furnaces in fresh buildings is simply a consequence to the increasing problems of air contamination in Poland, especially during winter. Smog is 1 of the main causes of wellness problems for Poles, and coal furnaces, especially those older and not gathering emanation standards, are the key origin of emissions of harmful substances. The fresh regulation aims to reduce CO2 emissions and PM10 and PM2.5 dusts, which are peculiarly hazardous to health.
Who's being banned?
The ban on the installation of coal furnaces primarily concerns fresh residential and utility buildings. This means that those planning to build a home after 2025 will gotta quit conventional coal-based heating sources and choose more ecological alternatives. Existing buildings will not be required to exchange furnaces, but more and more local governments are introducing programmes to replace old heating equipment for modern low-carbon systems.
Alternatives to coal furnaces
Due to the prohibition introduced, investors will gotta consider another heating sources. Here are the most popular alternatives:
- Heat pumps – More and more frequently chosen as an ecological and efficient heating source. Heat pumps usage energy from the environment – air, water or ground – and are 1 of the most cost-effective ways of heating.
- Gas – Although it is not as ecological as heat pumps, gas heating is inactive more environmentally friendly than coal. Modern gas boilers emit much little harmful substances and are convenient to use.
- Electric heating – Although more costly in operation, electrical heating combined with photovoltaics can be a viable solution. The generation of electricity from solar energy allows almost zero cost of heating the home in the long term.
- Biomass – Pellet or wood boilers are also option. Biomass is considered to be a renewable energy source, but it is crucial to keep in head the choice of equipment that meets the emanation standards.
What will be the costs of changes?
The introduction of a ban on the installation of coal furnaces may initially increase the cost of building a house, as ecological alternatives are more costly than conventional coal furnaces. However, in the long term, investment in modern heating systems brings benefits – both in the form of lower operating costs and in the form of higher property value.
Additionally, there are various government and local programs offering backing for the acquisition and installation of green heating systems. The Clean Air programme provides financial support for the replacement of an old coal furnace or the assembly of fresh equipment in residential buildings.
Health and environmental benefits
The introduction of a ban on coal furnaces aims not only to fight smog, but besides to improve the quality of life of Polish residents. Reducing the emissions of harmful substances will improve health, especially those suffering from respiratory diseases. Moreover, fresh energy sources are more efficient and climate-friendly, which is crucial in the context of the European Union's increasing climate policy requirements.
From 2025 the ban on coal furnaces in fresh buildings will become a reality. This means choosing greener solutions to aid reduce air contamination and improve the quality of life of residents. Although first costs may be higher, in the long word modern technologies will bring financial and wellness benefits.
Read more:
Prohibition of coal furnaces in fresh buildings. See what happens to you
