Russian Federation president Vladimir Putin paid a visit to China on 4 February 2022 at the invitation of the president of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping. In Beijing, heads of state held talks and attended the beginning ceremony of the XXIV Winter Olympics. The Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China, hereinafter referred to as the Parties, issued the following declaration.
The planet is undergoing comprehensive changes today, and humanity is entering a fresh era of fast improvement and large-scale transformation. There are processes and phenomena specified as multipolarity, economical globalisation, computerization of society, cultural diversity, transformation of the global governance strategy and planet order; the interplay and interdependencies of states are strengthened, the tendency is to redistribute the balance of planet forces, and the request of the planet community to lead in order to guarantee peaceful and progressive development. At the same time, against the background of the ongoing global pandemic of the fresh coronavirus, the global and regional safety situation is compounding all day and global challenges and threats are multiplying. Certain forces, representing a number on the global scene, proceed to advocate a unilateral approach to solving global problems and hotel to force policy, interfering with the interior affairs of another states, harming their legitimate rights and interests, provoking contradictions, misunderstandings and confrontations, and hindering the improvement and advancement of humanity, resulting in their rejection by the global community.
The Parties, acting to guarantee universal prosperity, shall ask all States to strengthen dialog and enhance common trust, to enhance common understanding, to cultivate universal values specified as peace, development, equality, justice, democracy and freedom, to respect the rights of nations to choose independently the way of improvement of their countries, as well as to respect the sovereignty and interests of States in terms of safety and development, to defend an global strategy based on the leading function of the United Nations and on a planet order based on global law, to prosecute actual multilateralism with the central and coordinating function of the UN and its safety Council, to advance the democratisation of global relations, to guarantee peace, stableness and sustainable improvement in the world.
I
The Parties agree that democracy is simply a human value, not a national privilege, and its promotion and protection is simply a common task for the full planet community.
The Parties agree that democracy is simply a way for citizens to participate in the regulation of their own country in the interests of improving the well-being of the people and of ensuring the regulation of sovereignty. Democracy takes place in all spheres of public life and within the framework of the social process, reflects the interests of all mankind, their will, guarantees their rights, meets their needs and protects their well-being. Democracy is not constructed according to patterns. Depending on the socio-political structure, history, traditions and cultural characteristics of a given country, its inhabitants have the right to choose the forms and methods of implementing democracy that correspond to its particularities. The right to measure whether a given state is democratic is solely due to its citizens.
The Parties state that Russia and China, which are considered planet powers of rich cultural and historical heritage, have deep traditions of democracy based on a thousand-year experience of development, broad social support and taking into account the needs and benefits of citizens. Russia and China warrant their peoples the right, in accordance with applicable laws, to participate in different ways and in different forms in the administration of the state and in public life. The peoples of both countries are certain of the right way they have chosen, and respect the democratic regimes and traditions of another countries.
The Parties state that democratic principles are being realised not only in the exercise of government within states but besides at global level. The attempts by individual states to impose on another countries their "democratic standards", to grant themselves a monopolistic right to measure compliance with democratic standards, to delineate lines of division on ideological grounds, including by creating narrow blocks and ad hoc alliances, are indeed an example of violations of democracy and the departure from its spirit and actual values. specified attempts to act in a hegemonic function pose a serious threat to global or regional peace and stableness and question the stableness of the planet order.
The Parties are convinced that the protection of democracy and human rights should not be utilized as an instrument of force on another countries. The Parties argue the abuse of the notion of democratic values, interference in interior affairs of sovereign states under the pretext of defending democracy and human rights, as well as attempts to make divisions and confrontations in the world. The Parties call on the global community to respect the diversity of cultures and civilizations and the right of nations of different countries to self-determination. The Parties are ready to cooperate with all curious partners to advance actual democracy.
The Parties are of the view that the United Nations Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights set noble targets for universal human rights, establish basic principles which should be respected and implemented in practice by all countries. At the same time, due to national specificities, differences in past and culture, social structure and level of socio-economic improvement of countries, it is essential to adapt the universality of human rights to the real situation in the country afraid and to defend human rights in accordance with the situation in the countries afraid and the needs of their population. The promotion and protection of human rights are the subject of shared concern to the global community. States should pay equal attention to all categories of human rights and systematically advance them. global cooperation in the field of human rights should take place in an equal dialog with all countries. All countries should have a level playing field. Interaction and cooperation on human rights issues should be based on equality of all countries and common respect in order to strengthen the global human rights system.
II
The Parties are convinced that peace, improvement and cooperation are key elements of a modern global system. improvement is simply a key origin in achieving the prosperity of nations. The ongoing pandemic of the fresh coronavirus represents a major challenge for the implementation of the UN Agenda for Sustainable improvement by 2030. It is essential to improve the partnership for global improvement and guarantee that its fresh phase is balanced, harmonious and inclusive.
The Parties shall express their intention to intensify their work on combining the improvement plans of the Eurasian economical Union with the "One Belt-One Way" initiative in order to deepen applicable cooperation between the EU and China in various areas, in order to strengthen the interlinking between the Asia-Pacific and Eurasia regions. The Parties confirm that they are focusing on the parallel and coordinated creation of the Grand Eurasian Partnership and the construction of the Belt and Trail, with a view to the improvement of regional, bilateral and multilateral associations and integration processes for the benefit of the peoples of the Eurasian continent.
The Parties are willing to consistently deepen applicable cooperation on the sustainable improvement of the Arctic.
The Parties will strengthen cooperation in multilateral mechanisms, including the UN, by promoting the inclusion of improvement issues by the global community in the list of key points of coordination of global macroeconomic policies. The Parties invitation developed countries to conscientiously fulfil their authoritative commitments to grant improvement assistance, to supply more resources to developing countries, to address the problems of unequal improvement of countries and to address imbalances within countries and to advance cooperation on global and global development. The Russian side confirms its readiness to proceed working on the Global improvement Initiative proposed by the Chinese Party, including participation in the Friends Group's activities supporting the Global improvement Initiative at the UN. To accelerate the implementation of the UN Agenda for Sustainable improvement by 2030, The Parties urge the global community to take applicable steps in key areas of cooperation specified as poorness reduction, food security, the fight against epidemics, vaccine production, improvement finance, climate change, sustainable improvement including green development, industrialisation, digital economy, infrastructure interdependence.
The Parties call on the global community to guarantee open, equal, fair and non-discriminatory conditions for technological and technological development, to accelerate the applicable implementation of technological and technological developments for production in order to identify fresh impulses of fresh economical growth.
The Parties call on all countries to step up cooperation on sustainable transport, actively make contacts and exchange experience on expanding transport capacity, including smart and sustainable transport, developing and exploiting Arctic routes and developing another areas to revive global economical activity after the epidemic.
The Parties will take major steps and make an crucial contribution to combating climate change. The Parties, jointly circumventing the 30th anniversary of the adoption of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, reaffirm their commitment to this Convention and to the accomplishment of the objectives, principles and provisions of the Paris Agreement, including the rule of common but differentiated responsibility. The Parties will work together to guarantee the effective and full implementation of the Paris Agreement, intend to implement their commitments and anticipate developed countries to actually supply yearly financial support to developing countries of USD 100 billion to combat climate change. The Parties argue the creation of fresh barriers to global trade under the pretext of combating climate change.
The Parties are determined to cooperate in the improvement of global cooperation and exchange in the field of biodiversity, taking an active part in the global governance process in all these aspects, and intend to jointly advance harmonious human and natural development, as well as a "green" transformation to guarantee global sustainable development.
The heads of state welcome the effective cooperation of Russia and China in bilateral and multilateral formats in combating the pandemic of the fresh coronavirus, protecting the lives and wellness of the peoples of both countries and nations around the world. The Parties will strengthen cooperation in the improvement and production of vaccines against the fresh coronavirus and drugs utilized in its therapy, and in the improvement of modern medicine and public health. The Parties intend to strengthen the coordination of the implementation of anti-epidemic measures to guarantee effective protection of health, safety and governance in relations between citizens of both countries. The Parties shall welcome the work of the competent authorities and regions of both countries to guarantee the quarantine and unchangeable functioning of border crossing points and intend to make a common prevention and control mechanics for border areas in order to jointly plan the application of anti-epidemic measures at border crossing points, to exchange information and to build infrastructure and to increase the efficiency of customs clearance.
The parties stress that the issue of the origin of a fresh coronavirus infection belongs to the sphere of science. investigation on this subject should be based on technological cognition on a global scale, and to this end it is essential to establish cooperation between scientists from around the world. The Parties object to politicising this issue. The Russian side welcomes the joint work of China and the WHO to identify the origin of the fresh coronavirus and supports the joint study on this issue prepared by China and the WHO. The Parties call on the global community to jointly advocate a serious technological approach in investigation into the origin of coronavirus.
The Russian side supports the successful conduct by the Chinese organization of the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing.
The Parties shall highly measure the level of bilateral cooperation on athletics and the Olympic movement and express their willingness to further make it gradually.
III
The Parties are profoundly afraid about the serious challenges in ensuring global safety and presume that the destiny of the nations of all countries is linked. No country can and should guarantee its own safety in isolation from the safety of the planet and at the expense of the safety of another countries. The global community must be actively active in global governance in order to accomplish universal, comprehensive, indivisible and sustainable safety for all.
The Parties reaffirm their strong and common support in defending their fundamental interests, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the States and argue the interference of external forces in the interior affairs of the States.
The Russian side reaffirms its support for the doctrine of 1 China, confirms that Taiwan is an integral part of China and opposes Taiwan's independency in any form.
Russia and China are opposed to actions by external forces undermining the safety and stableness in the border regions between the 2 countries, intending to argue the interference of external forces, conducted under any pretext, in the interior affairs of sovereign states and to argue the "colour revolutions" and to increase cooperation in the aforementioned areas.
The Parties condemn terrorism in all its manifestations, advance the thought of creating a united global counter-terrorism front with the central function of the UN, and support the strengthening of political coordination and constructive interaction in the area of multilateral efforts to combat terrorism. The Parties argue the politicisation of counter-terrorism issues and turn them into a set of tools for double standards policy, condemn the practice of interfering with the interior affairs of another states for geopolitical purposes by utilizing terrorist and extremist groups, and under the banner of combating global terrorism or extremism.
The Parties consider that individual states, military-political alliances or coalitions are seeking, straight or indirectly, unilateral military benefits to the detriment of the safety of others, acting in this way through unfair competition, strengthening geopolitical competition and creating antagonisms and confrontations, seriously undermine the order of global safety and global strategical stability. The Parties argue the further expansion of NATO, call on the North Atlantic Alliance to abandon the ideological approach of the Cold War, respect for the sovereignty, safety and interests of another countries, the diversity of their civilizational and cultural-historical improvement pathways, and an nonsubjective and equitable approach to the improvement processes of another countries. The Parties argue the establishment of closed block structures and opposing camps in the Asia-Pacific region and keep considerable vigilance against the negative impact of the American Indopacyphic strategy on the governance and stableness of the region. Russia and China are making consistent efforts to build a fair, open and integrated safety strategy in the Asia-Pacific region, which is not targeted against 3rd countries and provides peace, stableness and prosperity.
The Parties welcome the joint message by the leaders of the 5 States with atomic weapons on the prevention of atomic war and the fight against arms racing and believe that all atomic powers should abandon the Cold War mentality and retreat from the zero-sum game, reduce the function of atomic weapons in their national safety policy, retreat atomic weapons deployed outside the borders of their home country and inhibit the unlimited improvement of global rocket defence (OPR, BMD) and take effective steps to minimise the hazard of atomic wars and any conflict between countries with atomic potential.
The Parties state that the atomic Non-Proliferation Agreement is the cornerstone of the global atomic disarmament and non-proliferation strategy and an crucial part of the post-war global safety strategy and plays a cardinal function in ensuring peace and optimal conditions for global development. The global community should support the sustainable implementation of the 3 pillars of the Agreement and jointly defend the credibility, effectiveness and universality of this instrument.
The Parties are seriously afraid about the establishment by the United States, Britain and Australia (AUKUS) of a "tripartial safety partnership" which provides for enhanced cooperation between its participants in areas affecting strategical stability, and in peculiar their decision to start cooperation in the field of atomic submarines. Russia and China believe that specified actions conflict with the task of ensuring the safety and sustainable improvement of the Asia-Pacific region, increase the hazard of starting an arms race in the region and pose a serious hazard of atomic proliferation. The Parties powerfully condemn specified steps and call on the members of the AUKUS to honour their commitments to non-proliferation of atomic and rocket weapons with integrity to jointly defend peace, stableness and improvement in the region.
Deeply afraid Parties are prompted by Japan's plans to discharge radioactive water from Fukushima's damaged atomic power plant into the ocean and the possible impact on the environment. The Parties stress that the disposal of radioactive water should be treated with full work and decently conducted on the basis of agreements between the nipponese side and neighbouring countries, another stakeholders and applicable global structures, and subject to transparency and technological grounds, in accordance with global law.
The Parties consider that the withdrawal of the U.S. from the Treaty on the Complete Elimination of Short and average scope Missiles, the acceleration of investigation and improvement of ground-based mid-range and the willingness to deploy them in the Asia-Pacific and Europe regions, as well as their transfer to allies, entails increased tension and mistrust, increases global and regional safety risks and weakens the global strategy of non-proliferation and arms control, and undermines global strategical stability. The Parties call on the United States to confirm its consequence to the Russian initiative and to abandon plans to deploy ground-based mid-range missiles in the Asia-Pacific region and Europe. The Parties will proceed to keep contacts and strengthen coordination on this issue.
The Chinese side expresses its knowing and support for the Russian Federation's proposal to conclude long-term legally binding safety guarantees in Europe.
The Parties note that the US's denunciation of a number of crucial global agreements in the field of arms control has an highly negative impact on global and regional safety and stability. The Parties are afraid about the advancement made in the implementation of the US plans to make global rocket defence and to deploy its elements in different regions of the planet combined with building the precise possible of non-nuclear weapons in order to anticipate attacks and solve another strategical tasks. The Parties emphasise the importance of peaceful usage of space and powerfully support the central function of the UN Space Peace Committee in promoting global cooperation and maintaining and developing global law and regulations on space activities. Russia and China will proceed to strengthen cooperation on issues of common interest specified as the far-reaching function of space activities and the improvement and usage of resources in space. The Parties shall argue the attempts of individual States to transform space into an arena of armed confrontation and reaffirm their intention to make all essential efforts to prevent the militarisation of space and the arms race within it. They will besides prevent actions aimed at achieving military advantage in space and its usage for combat activities. The Parties reaffirm the request to enter into negotiations as shortly as possible in order to conclude a legally binding multilateral treaty based on the Russian-Chinese draft Treaty on the prevention of the deployment of arms in space and the threat of force or force against objects in space which would supply basic and certain guarantees of preventing the arms and arms race of space.
China and Russia emphasise that due transparency and confidence-building measures, including global political commitments to not initiate the space deployment procedure, can besides contribute to achieving the nonsubjective of avoiding an arms race in space. specified measures should complement a legally binding and effective strategy governing space activities but cannot replace it.
The Parties reaffirm their belief that the Convention on the Prohibition of the Research, Production and retention of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxic Weapons (BTWC) plays an essential function as a pillar of global peace and security. China and Russia emphasise their determination to keep the rank and effectiveness of the Convention.
The Parties reaffirm the request to full respect and further strengthen the Convention on Biological Weapons, including through its institutionalisation, to strengthen its mechanisms and to adopt a legally binding Protocol to the Convention containing an effective verification mechanism, as well as through regular consultation and cooperation in addressing any issues related to the implementation of the Convention.
The Parties stress that the national and abroad actions of the United States and their allies in the field of biological warfare rise serious concerns and questions about their compliance with the Convention on Biological Weapons. The Parties share the view that specified actions pose a serious threat to the national safety of the Russian Federation and China and to the safety of the regions concerned. The Parties shall invitation the United States and its allies to act in an open, transparent and liable manner, duly informing their military-biological activities carried out abroad and within their country, and supporting the resumption of negotiations on a legally binding protocol to the Biological Weapons Convention with an effective verification mechanism.
The Parties, reaffirming their commitment to the nonsubjective of building a planet free of chemical weapons, call on all parties to the Chemical Weapons Convention to jointly defend its authority and effectiveness. China and Russia are profoundly afraid about the politicisation of the Chemical Weapons Prohibition Organisation and call on all its members to strengthen solidarity and cooperation and to keep consensus-based decision-making traditions. Russia and China insist that the United States, as the only country organization to the convention that has not completed the process of destroying chemical weapons, accelerate the elimination of their stocks of these weapons. The Parties shall emphasise the importance of maintaining a balance between States' non-proliferation obligations and the benefits of legal global cooperation in the usage of advanced technologies and related materials and equipment for peaceful purposes. The Parties shall notify the Resolution ‘Promoting global peace cooperation on global security’, co-authored by the Russian Party, approved at the 76th session of the UN General Assembly on the initiative of China and anticipate its consistent implementation in accordance with its objectives.
The Parties attach large importance to the coordination of the artificial intelligence project. The Parties are ready to strengthen dialog and contacts on this issue.
The Parties reaffirm their willingness to enhance cooperation in the field of global information safety and to contribute to the improvement of an open, secure, sustainable and accessible ICT environment. The Parties stress that the principles of non-application of force, respect for state sovereignty and fundamental human rights and freedoms and non-interference in the interior affairs of another countries approved by the United Nations Charter besides apply to the information space. China and Russia reaffirm the key function of the United Nations in responding to threats to global information safety and express their support to the Organisation in developing fresh standards of state behaviour in this area.
The Parties welcome the implementation of the global process of IIB negotiations in the framework of the Single mechanics and in this context support the activities of the UN Open Working Group on safety in the usage of Information and Communication Technologies and ICTs from 2021 to 2020 and express their willingness to talk in the form of common positions on this issue. The Parties consider it essential to undertake a united effort by the global community to make fresh standards of liable State conduct, including legal standards, as well as a universal global legal instrument governing States' ICT activities. The Parties are convinced that the Global Data safety Initiative proposed by the Chinese organization and supported in rule by the Russian organization provides the basis for discussion and the establishment by the Working organization of measures to respond to data safety threats and another threats to global information security.
The Parties reaffirm their support for UN General Assembly Resolutions 74/247 and 75/282 and support the work of the applicable ad hoc committee of government experts and facilitate negotiations within the UN on the improvement of an global convention to combat the usage of ICT for criminal purposes. The Parties shall take the initiative to guarantee the constructive participation of all parties in the negotiations in order to guarantee fast negotiations on a meaningful, universal and comprehensive convention and submit it to the UN General Assembly during the 78th session in close compliance with Resolution 75/282. To this end, Russia and China submitted a joint draft of specified a convention as a basis for negotiations.
The Parties support the policy of internationalisation of net administration, advocate equal rights to manage it, respect as unacceptable any effort to restrict their own sovereign right to regulate and guarantee the safety of national segments of the Internet, and are curious in a more active inclusion of the global Telecommunications Union in addressing these problems.
The Parties intend to deepen bilateral cooperation in ensuring global information safety under the applicable Intergovernmental Agreement of 2015. To this end, the Parties agreed to adopt a plan for Russian-Chinese cooperation in this area in the close future.
IV
The Parties emphasise that Russia and China, as planet powers and permanent members of the UN safety Council, intend to strictly respect moral standards and the principles of accountability, powerfully defend an global strategy in which the UN plays a central coordinating function in global matters, keep a planet order based on global law, including the objectives and principles of the United Nations Charter, advance multipolarity and democratisation of global relations, and jointly build a more prosperous, unchangeable and fairer planet and together make a fresh kind of global relations.
The Russian side draws attention to the affirmative importance of the Chinese Party's concept of building a "Community of the Future of Mankind" in strengthening the solidarity of the global community and combining efforts in consequence to common challenges. The Chinese side draws attention to the affirmative importance of the Russian Party's efforts to make a fair multipolar strategy of global relations.
The Parties intend to powerfully defend the integrity of the results of planet War II and the existing post-war planet order, defend the authority of the UN and justice in global relations, defy attempts to deny, distort and falsify the past of planet War II.
To prevent the tragedy of planet war from repeating, The Parties will powerfully condemn actions aimed at eliminating work for the atrocities of fascist aggressors and militarist invaders and their associates, including desecration and dishonor of victorious countries.
The Parties are in favour of establishing a fresh kind of relation between planet powers, relations based on common respect, peaceful coexistence and mutually beneficial cooperation. They confirm that Russian-Chinese interstate relations of the fresh kind outweigh the military-political alliances of the Cold War. relationship between 2 countries has no borders, it does not know the prohibited zones in cooperation, and the strengthening of bilateral strategical cooperation is not directed against 3rd countries and is not affected by the unstable global environment and by ad hoc changes in 3rd countries.
The Parties reiterate the request to consolidate the global community alternatively of dividing it and the request for cooperation alternatively of confrontation. The Parties argue the return of global relations to a state of confrontation between the main powers in which the weak fall victim to the strong. The Parties intend to argue attempts to replace internationally accepted and lawful formats and mechanisms with circumstantial rules developed in the "narrow circle" by individual countries or blocs of countries, to argue the resolution of global problems not on the basis of consensus, but by schemes of disregard, to argue the policies of force, harassment, unilateral sanctions and extraterritorial application of jurisdiction, and to talk against abuse of export control policy and to support trade facilitation in accordance with the WTO rules.
The Parties reaffirmed their intention to strengthen the coordination of abroad policy, to accomplish real multilateralism, to strengthen multilateral cooperation, to defend common interests, to keep global and regional balance of power and to improve global governance.
The Parties shall support and defend a multilateral trade strategy based on the central function of the planet Trade Organisation (WTO), actively participate in the improvement of the WTO, and argue uniteraryism and protectionism. The Parties are ready to strengthen the partnership dialog and coordination of positions on trade and economical issues of common concern in order to contribute to the sustainable and unchangeable functioning of global and regional value chains, to advance the creation of a more open, inclusive, transparent, non-discriminatory global trade strategy and economical principles.
The Parties shall support the G20 format as an crucial platform for dialog in addressing the issue of global economical cooperation and the application of crisis consequence measures; together they shall endeavour to strengthen the spirit of solidarity and cooperation within the G20, support organisations' leadership function in areas specified as the global fight against epidemics, the reconstruction of the planet economy, support for sustainable and inclusive improvement and improve the global governance of the economy on a fair and rational basis in order to jointly address global challenges.
The Parties shall support the deepening of the strategical Partnership under the BRICS, promoting the extension of cooperation in 3 main areas: policy and security, the economy and finance, and the exchange of humanitarian aid/personal contacts. In particular, Russia and China intend to advance the improvement of cooperation in the areas of public health, the digital economy, science, innovation and technology, including artificial intelligence, and to increase coordination between BRICS countries on global platforms. The Parties shall further strengthen the BRICS Plus/Outreach format as an effective mechanics for dialog with associations and regional integration organisations in developing countries and emerging markets.
The Russian side will give full support to the Chinese organization as president of the association in 2022 and will assist in the fruitful holding of the 14th BRICS Summit.
Russia and China aim to comprehensively strengthen the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) and further enhance its function in creating a polycentric planet order based on widely recognised principles of global law, multilateralism, equal, shared, indivisible, integrated and sustainable security.
The Parties consider it crucial to implement agreements to improve the mechanisms to address the challenges and threats to the safety of the associate States of the SCOs, and in the context of the resolution of this problem, to extend the functionality of the Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure of the SCO.
The Parties shall contribute to the fresh quality and dynamics of economical interaction between SCO associate States in the fields of trade, production, transport, energy, finance, investment, agriculture, customs, telecommunications, innovation and another areas of common interest, including through the usage of advanced, resource-saving, energy-efficient and "green" technologies.
The Parties shall evidence fruitful cooperation within the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation on the basis of the Agreement between the Governments of the associate States of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation on cooperation in relation to global information safety of 2009, as well as in the peculiar Expert Group. In this context, they welcome the adoption on 17 September 2021 in Dushanbe by the Council of the Heads of associate States of the SCO Programme of the SCO associate States' Cooperation Plan on global Information safety for the period 2022–2023.
Russia and China take as their starting point the ever-increasing importance of cultural and interpersonal cooperation for the gradual improvement of SCOs. In order to strengthen common knowing between the peoples of the associate States, they will proceed to contribute effectively to enhancing cooperation in areas specified as cultural links, education, discipline and technology, wellness care, environmental protection, tourism, people-to-people contacts and sport.
Russia and China will proceed to work to strengthen the function of APEC as the leading multilateral platform for dialog in the Asia-Pacific region on economical issues. The Parties intend to step up coordination for the successful implementation of the Putrajaya Guidelines for the improvement of APEC by 2040, focusing on the creation of a free, open, equitable, non-discriminatory, transparent and predictable commercial and investment environment in the region. peculiar emphasis will be placed on combating the pandemic of the fresh coronavirus and economical recovery, digitising the wide scope of different areas of life, the economical recovery of peripheral areas and establishing common relations between APEC and another regional multilateral associations with a single agenda.
The Parties intend to make cooperation within the Russian-India-China format, as well as to strengthen cooperation in platforms specified as the east Asian Summit, ASEAN Regional safety Forum, ASEAN Defence Ministers gathering and Partners of Dialogue. Russia and China support the central function of ASEAN in developing cooperation in East Asia, continuing to increase coordination in deepening cooperation with ASEAN and jointly promoting cooperation on public health, sustainable development, the fight against terrorism and the fight against transnational crime. Both Parties intend to proceed work on strengthening the function of ASEAN as a key component of regional architecture.
Source: http://www.kremlin.ru/support/5770.
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