Last week, speaking at a forum organised by the Russian global Affairs Council via video link, abroad Minister Sergei Lavrow confirmed that preparations were underway for the first full-scale invasion of Ukraine since the beginning of the invasion of Ukraine. Official Putin visits to India.The Russian dictator's decision to go to India shortly is primarily a reciprocated motion of goodwill, given that Narendra Modi held his First abroad journey after re-election to Moscow.
Needless to say, Prime Minister of India also attended the 16th BRICS Summit in Kazan together with 24 another Heads of State of the Global South. In the meantime, bilateral trade increased more than 4 times to 66 billion dollars (about 250 billion PLN) by the end of 2024, and both sides are aiming to scope 100 billion dollars in 5 years. (about 380 billion PLN). The import of hydrocarbons, steel and weapons is simply a lion's share of this turnover, leaving fresh Delhi with an expanding trade deficit of 57 billion dollars (about PLN 215 billion)
India's far-right Indian People's organization (BJP) is nevertheless Determined to preserve India's "tested" cooperation with Russia, despite the hazard of secondary sanctions and harm to reputation.
The Transactional Partnership of Moscow and fresh Delhi
In a sharp contrast to the legacy of their predecessors, focused on interior affairs, assertive but reactionary maneuvers of Modi's abroad policy have mostly been made shaped by inferiority complex towards ChinaWith which his people are constantly catching up on the planet stage. It's worth reminding you ideologically allied Beijing and Moscow they signed an unrestricted agreement just a fewer weeks before Putin started a ‘special military operation’. On the another hand, the Hindus had to settle for a much little crucial "privileged strategical partnership" with the Kremlin, which is almost exclusively transactional.
In addition to burning 1.54 million barrels of Russian oil each day and at the expense of respective 1000 innocent Ukrainian lives India inactive buys 36 percent of their weapons from Russia, according to Stockholm global Institute for Peace investigation (SIPRI). Furthermore, 65 percent of their existing equipment — including helicopters, tanks and fighters — is russian production.
EPA/GAVRIIL GRIGOROV / SOUTH / CREAMLIN POOL / PAPVladimir Putin and Narendra Modi visit a pavilion dedicated to Rosatom corporations at the All-Russian Exhibition Centre. Moscow, 9 July 2024.
Moreover, Russian State Atomic Energy Cooperation Rosatom continues to oversee the maintenance and expansion of the largest Indian atomic power plant Kudankulam, which provides about 1 3rd of electricity produced by atomic power plants throughout the country. In pursuit of strengthening interpersonal ties and intercultural awareness,Russia has already made it possible for India's citizens to usage a simplified e-visa, and even proposed to completely abolish entry requirements for accredited Indian tourist groups this year.
Currently the Russian flagship carrier Aeroflot supports 12 scheduled flights per week between the 2 countries — with direct routes available regular from Moscow to the capital of India fresh Delhi, and twice a week besides to the popular vacation hotel Goa. The ease of traveling back and distant made India become de facto transit hub for Russian expatriates moving to Southeast Asia.
Anti-Western propaganda and human rights violations
After the Russian-Ukrainian conflict in 2022, state-sponsored propaganda stations, specified as RT and Sputnik, strengthened their presence in India on a large scale, especially as the country boasts The largest English-speaking population beyond Anglosphere's legacy. In addition to taking over the local media scenery by means of news friendly to the Kremlin, RT specifically sought to rise anti-colonial sentiments through a thought-provoking billboard run in the major metropolises of India that asks questions specified as "Why the West continues to view India as a 3rd planet country?", "Should Europe's problems be India's problems?" and "Why the UK will not return diamond Koh-i-Noor?’.
Bearing in head the crisis of freedom of the press in India under the current government, which made the country fall to 159th place on 180 countries and found itself on an equal footing with the theocracy of the Persian Gulf in the latest ranking of Reporters without Borders. These Russian broadcasters avoid any criticism of BJP. More broadly, Prime Minister Modi has modeled so much his leadership kind on Putin's single-man regulation that India is, in all respect, “Russia without snow and gas” in terms of komoter capitalism, embezzlement and lawlessness. The wealth inequality has worsened importantly during his tenure, so that the richest 1% — which includes many Modi’s trustees — now controls 22.6 percent of India’s full income.
The richest of these oligarchs, Mukesh Ambani, he derives large profits from the ongoing war in Ukraine thanks to a 10-year deal that his refinery has late concluded with Rosnieftfor the import of 500,000 barrels of oil per year worth about 12-13 billion dollars (about PLN 45-49 billion) Last year his company Reliance Industries raised over 700 million dollars (about PLN 2.6 billion) for Left sale of Russian fossil fuels to the United States. At the same time, his brother, Anil, was the leader in strengthening native artillery production capabilities in India and creating many joint ventures with Russian contractors to produce frigates, submarines and air defence systems in the country.
India can be considered a essential counterweight erstwhile G7 economies effort not only to reduce their excessive vulnerability to the Chinese market, but besides to halt the increasingly militant People's Liberation Army in the Indo-Pacific area. And yet Modi's turbulent past and the terrible human rights acquis aid explain his weakness for malicious, but unscathed actors specified as Russia. due to his silent support for Pogrom in Gujarata in 2002., as a consequence of which more than 1,000 Muslim residents were killed, he was declared to be persona non grata And for almost a decade, he was denied entry to the United States.
As a staunch believer in Hindutva ideology — the Puritan and Supremacionist mainstream of Hinduism — Modi continues to trample the rights of Indian spiritual minorities and fuels sharp divisions in a society that erstwhile prided itself on its multi-faith. He was indirectly linked to the 2023 homicide. famous Sikh separatist Hardeepa Singha Nijjara in Canada as well as with thwarted assassinations on Indian diaspora members in the US. This yet led to president Joe Biden rejecting Modi's invitation to celebrate Republic Day.
In addition to their relationship with Russia, India enjoys equally warm relations with Iran, and even lobbied heavy foradmission to BRICSA year ago. Prior to Donald Trump's withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Action Plan (JCPOA) in 2018 and the subsequent "maximum force campaign", India was 1 of the largest buyers of Iranian oil. As far as logistics is concerned, the North-South global Transport Corridor, 7200 km long, connecting St. Petersburg and Bombay through Iran, is the crown jewel of trilateral cooperation between India, Russia and the muslim Republic.
By allocating 120 million dollars (about PLN 450 million) to the improvement of the Iranian port of Chabahar as an integral hub of this communication project, India helps rehabilitate a very unpopular spiritual government in TehranThat's a close call from being in a dumpster of history. Doubtful India's Relationships with The 2 possibly most destabilising forces in the world should be a adequate reason for the West to reconsider how much an "similarly thinking" ally India is and to draw consequences for Modi's hypocritical administration for indirectly instigating and prolonging the war in Ukraine.
