Insures of nations there have a beginning, where justice has been trampled down, and they will end up where “slavery will die.”
Echoes from the January Uprising – we put this book on lost, forgotten graves of the January Uprising fighters. May everything higher, nobler remainder in these graves, guide the lives of future generations – wrote Marian Dubicki in 1922 in Zamość.
I remember the moments of these springs,
While our hearts were burning longing,
And the sound of oaks and pines
He sang like an old knight of the Vedelot,
The knightly past of our glory fathers,
Which has made us sordid,
1 Everything, everything kept talking about her,
About the immortal that awaits in the tomb
For the stone age...
ADAM ASNYK
We died in the 18th century. as a State, the old building of the Republic was falling apart, it needed to be rapidly renovated, we began its reconstruction, which was even promising, east and Western neighbors stopped our work - but As a nation we did not die. Already in 3 patches after the fall of the state, we begin to dream of the resurrection of the 1 who “She's not dead.". This component of hope did not vanish in the soul of society over decades.
‘Insures of nations there have a beginning, where justice has been trampled down, and they will end there, “where slavery will die.” It is the expression of suffering humanity... There will come a time erstwhile Polish people will repent What he deserves... That's what 1 of the most crucial people said during the "instruction" of November... And it did come to this time in the form of a January uprising.
It was. Self-imposed, which was inactive not far from the day, with many hopes of the Napoleonic Wars, for which the traditions of the pre-life times were so close, for today's youth, the January Uprising ... Even in Warsaw, there were many old men who heard in the years of their children's moans slaughtered in Prague by the Suvorov soldiers, and Vilnius well remembered how Jasinski drove out Moscow outside the Gate.
Not only this fast expansion of the January uprising throughout the Russian partition area.. each of the 2 another assignments was considered national.
They were in sacrificial ranks and powerful and poorand 1 and the another carried his penny to Treasurers of the needs of the nation... Similarly, in the armed ranks and in the procedures, the struggles of the civilian organization, alongside the sons of the old families, were seen working, fighting, dying - young men, old men, mature men and groins, simply reaching the days of youth who came out of a poor, small-town toe or from a craft shop...
Two days after the outbreak of the January Uprising, she received a erstwhile contract young people in Lviv the command to prepare for departure, and after days six, the first organization of students began Professor E. Slaski leading the conflict square - wrote Józef Białynia Chołodecki in Lviv in 1912 (To the past of the January Uprising).
And the enlistment of further volunteers in insurgent ranks began, collecting cash resources, smuggling weapons, gunfire, uniforms, infirmary supplies, and formation of troops. At the same time, the patrician spirit was sustained, excited by meetings, services and singing, and after streets of Lviv The echo of the march was constantly echoed. Excise was conducted openlyand due to the fact that there were no shortages of traitors and Denunciants even among the group appearances, they had the government's most accurate news... that the national committee was headed by Adam Rev. Sapieha , Dr. Franciszek Smolka and Dr. Floryan Ziemałkowski.. Antoni hr. Golejewski stays in the hotel Beans 17 March 1863 broadcast tailor Franciszek Balutowski au station in Lviv 3 crates with uniforms and weapons for insurgents at the buyer and MP to the Sejm of Antoni Juśkiewicz...were formally bound in Lviv consortium of industrialists and handicrafts for this kind of supply and headed by Baltowski...
The clergy in the January Uprising yes a great, universal share received, as in no of the erstwhile ones, though the enemy was smitten and smitten over it, not hiding that 1 of the main Moscow's goals in Poland are to establish Orthodoxy over the Vistula — as it was already inoculated between Dnieprem and Bug, and carrying his banner over the Swan, into Europe.
Polish clergy at the time, especially in the Kingdom, in Zmuda and in another provinces of the Republic, besides secular and religious, was ranked in defence of national and spiritual ideals, Stopped the force of schism on Poland, defended the east Catholic Catholics... In this noble defense, she was carried A lot of damage.Priests were hanged For carrying a word Religious Comfort; they were besides lost in Warsaw, on the slopes of citadel, in Vilnius, in Łukiszki and in smaller cities; tens They were sent to Siberia...
We're dealing with a Pope who The name is inextricably connected with the destiny of post-district Poland. Our elites identify with him as our protector, though he could not bring us liberation. Pope Pius IX supported January uprising. The case Conscience of the Master of Christ is defenceChurch. The Holy See does not act only in words, leads the initiative diplomatic. The function of the defender of Poland and Poles was confirmed by the Pope many times speaking publicly – prof. Marek Kornat, Tomasz Kolanek's guest in the program “PCh24 Talk” reminds the character Pope Pius IX.
Saint Sebastian Joseph Pelczar writes in the Pope's biography: One Pius IX was a sincere friend of Poland. On the news of Miechov's burning (17 February 1863).), he sends by Leon hr. Rzewuszski a considerable allowance to unfortunate residents (3000 fr.). On the sixteenth of March, he preconects 5 fresh Polish bishops, and on this occasion he says to the cardinals: “The current sad situation of Poland has spurred the pastoral care we always have for this Catholic kingdom, that we have decided between others to remedy the orphaning of any of this kingdom of dieresis" ...
Shortly thereafter — early April — He intercedes with the Austrian Emperor and the French Emperorto ‘They shielded the unfortunate with their power Polish Catholics, moaning under force Russian Orthodoxy” and writes a strangely strong letter to Tsar Alexander (d. 22 April 1863).
It is the will of the Holy Father. — these are his words, which he himself added to Invito sagro cardinal Vicar Patrizi - so that from this condition separate Prayers for unhappy PolandHe sees with pain spent at the minute on the spoil of so many murders and blood transfer. Polish nation, which was always Catholic and created as if The front wall against fits of errorHe deserves, by all means, to be prayed to, that he may be liberated from the calamities that plague him, and that he may never lose his character, endure unwaveringly with the message given to him by God, the message not only of guarding but Untouchable and unviolent, with the unanimous agreement of the full country, the flag of the Catholic religion and the religion of their fathers.
And Joseph Piłsudski rightly said that 1863 is at the turn of our history: “Old Poland dies - a fresh 1 is born. Since that moment, erstwhile the last of the “hidings” priest Brzózka on Podlasie and Father Mackiewicz on Żmudza, from all sides, laid their lives on the altar of the conflict for Freedom - old Poland passed into a period of fresh life and although it took 50 years to return A full nation to fight However, erstwhile that minute came, the Polish youth stood in the Ordník and in the Legions of I. II. and III. The brigade not only raised the banners of freedom and the name of Poland but prepared for this in 1918, from the sages of Lviv to begin the last fight for independency and Freedom.
And she had the honor of fighting on the border of Lviv together with Veterans 1863. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The youngest soldiers!”
So on the sixty-sixth anniversary of this deed, let them bow down before those whose grey hairs are rolled over, covered with a navy hat with a white eagle, give us a model of civic and knightly virtue, and the transmission “Feel the Spirit! With a leg weapon - Guard your borders and your Freedom!
Hello to them for that and fame!
Z. Zygmuntovich (On the 66th anniversary of the January Uprising, 1863-1929 Lvov veterans in tribute)
Oh, my God.
Photo:
Chorągiew branch of Łeczycki Voivodeship, documentary drawing of the MWP, 1930s.
Editorial:
The deficiency of banners in Polish hands on battlefields in 1831 was considered to be 1 of the reasons for the undiscipline and disciplining of insurgent troops. in the face of further disasters. These issues, raised repeatedly in the memoirs of the participants of the November Uprising, profoundly penetrated the memory of the commanders of the next rally. Hence, she may have taken part in the insurgent wards [p.d. during the January Uprising] a powerful desire to have her own sign.
for: Jarosław Pych - album "January Uprising", on the occasion of the 150th anniversary of the January Uprising.
