“Safe Baltic” with the President’s signature

polska-zbrojna.pl 2 weeks ago

Ship crews will be able to open fire in defence of critical infrastructure, control ships and initiate pursuit activities. The Ministry of Defence will besides have the right to send them to global waters without the President's permission. These are only any of the provisions of the Act called the Safe Baltic. It will come into force soon, due to the fact that it has just obtained the signature of the head of state.

Draft law the Ministry of Defence prepared last year. For the past fewer months, she has been Parliamentary. On Friday, she obtained the signature of president Karol Nawrocki. The paper will enter into force 14 days after publication in the diary of laws.

“Safe Baltic” importantly expand naval competence. Under the fresh provisions, ships will be able to operate in global waters not only on the occasion of abroad missions, but besides to strengthen the safety of the state. Moreover, to send them for this purpose, the President's approval will no longer be necessary. Just a decision by the department of defense.

RECLAMA

This paragraph at the phase of Parliament's work sparked discussions. any parliamentarians pointed to the marginalisation of the function of the head of the armed forces, others pointed out that national safety may require fast intervention, so the decision-making process in specified cases should be reduced to a maximum. Eventually, the reasons of the others prevailed.

But that is not the end. The Act gives crews of ships or aircraft the right to usage weapons, inter alia, in the event of a threat to critical infrastructure. An order to open fire may be issued by the commander of specified a unit, with the prior agreement of the operational commander. Of course, as the authors of the bill reserve, a informing shot should be given in advance. However, this phase can be overlooked if the attacker straight shoots the ship, aircraft, as well as Border defender units or police.

Under the Act, the Navy in Polish territorial waters will besides gain the right to control ships, to force a change of course, and to initiate pursuit activities. Prior to that, only the Border defender had the authority. Finally, the paper clarifies the rules related to the firing of rockets, which will fly into Poland's airspace. If the pilot of a combat aircraft loses communication with the on-call air defence commander, the decision to drop specified a rocket can be made on his own.

At the legislative stage, the bill besides included a evidence of liability for losses in civilian property resulting from the dropping of abroad aircraft or missiles. According to him, specified harm is required to compensate the Ministry of Defence. It's a gallows. incident from the village of Wyryki In Lublin. The rocket launched in the direction of a drone that violated Polish airspace damaged the home in this village. The State provided aid to the family, but legislators considered that specified issues needed clear regulation.

The Act responds to the increasing importance of the Baltic. Key supply routes for Poland run across the sea. There is besides an infrastructure providing, among another things, gas supply. Maritime disruption or harm to pipelines could have a serious impact on the economy. meantime tension around the Baltic Sea does not decrease. In the last fewer months, under unclear circumstances, underwater cables or damaged gas pipelines have been torn down. According to experts, this is simply a manifestation of a hybrid war initiated by Russia.

Łukasz Zalesinski
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